Skin Cancer Triage Clinic at St Vincent's
If skin cancer continues to increase at current rates, by 2020 more than 112,000 Victorian will develop skin cancer each year, with over 4,000 Victorians developing melanoma
Skin cancer comprises
- Melanoma
- Non-melanoma skin cancer
Melanoma
- Third most common cause of cancer death after prostate and bowel cancer
- Affect young and old people, but risk increases with advancing age
- Caused by sun burn, especially in childhood
- Fair skinned Europeans at greatest risk
- Incidence rising
- Most commonly appears as a new mole/dark spot on skin
- Invades locally and also spreads to distant sites (metastasis)
- 1 in 10 people diagnosed with melanoma will die from secondary spread to brain, lung, bone etc.
- Secondary melanoma responds poorly to chemotherapy or radiation treatment
- Risk of secondary spread directly related to thickness of primary tumour at time of diagnosis
- Melanoma most commonly begins thin and becomes thicker over time
Key message: Early diagnosis and treatment improves melanoma survival
Non-melanoma skin cancer (Basal Cell and Squamous Cell Cancer - BCC & SCC)
- Most common form of cancer (more common than all other cancers combined)
- Caused by accumulated exposure to sunlight over a lifetime
- Fair skinned Europeans at greatest risk
- Predominately affect elderly
- Invades locally but rarely spreads to distant sites (metastasis)
- Low mortality among healthy Australians
- Commonest cause of death among solid organ transplant recipients due to immunosuppression
Key Message: Early diagnosis and treatment reduces disease severity.
Incidence of skin cancer in Victoria is rising due to:
- Delayed effect of changing sun exposure patterns from 1940s until 1990s (pre SunSmart)
- Outdoor lifestyle
- Ageing population (advancing age is biggest risk factor for melanoma)
In 2005, 60,188 Victorians developed a skin cancer. 57,841 Victorians developed a non-melanoma skin cancer and 2, 347 developed melanoma.
- To help deal with the increasing demand for specialist dermatology services, and to improve access to specialist care, St Vincent’s Hospital established the Skin Cancer Triage Service in 2008.
- Patients require a referral from their General Practitioner. New patients are seen within 2 weeks. To enable all patients to be bulk-billed for their assessment and any surgery required, the clinic is subsidized by the St Vincent’s Hospital Department of Dermatology.
Once a referral has been obtained, Skin Triage Appointments can be made by ringing 9288 3222.
Department of Dermatology
St. Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne (Ltd)
PO Box 2900
FITZROY VIC 3065
ABN 22 052 110 755
Ph. +61 (0)3 9288 3293
Fax. +61 (0)3 9288 3292
www.dermatology.svhm.org.au
Skin Triage Appointments 9288 3222